Government Finance and Operations 04/19/2013
Economic Development
SB 1 (Steinberg) – Support
As Amended on April 15, 2013
SB 1, by Senate President Pro Tem Darrell Steinberg, would create
a structure for continuing economic development activities
consistent with the state’s sustainable development goals.
The foundation of our support is allowing counties a clear option
whether or not to financially participate in tax increment
financing for economic development purposes. We believe an
approach that encourages collaboration between counties and
cities will best serve Californians. This approach would not only
allow counties appropriate control over their own general funds,
but necessitates discussions about what kinds of development
benefits the community as a whole.
Recent amendments would prohibit a county or city that had a
redevelopment area from forming a Sustainable Communities
Investment Authority pursuant to the bill until all of the former
redevelopment agencies debts are fully paid.
The Senate Transportation and Housing Committee will consider SB
1 at its hearing next Tuesday, April 23.
Sales and Use Taxes
AB 479 (Donnelly) – Oppose Unless Amended
As Amended on April 1, 2013
AB 479, by Assembly Member Tim Donnelly, would exempt textbooks
purchased by college students from sales and use taxes.
Counties receive as much as 3.3125 cents, or almost 45 percent,
of the revenue the sales tax generates, depending on where the
sale takes place. Importantly, this includes 1.0625 cents for
2011 Realignment. It also includes a half-cent for 1991
Realignment, most of another half-cent for Proposition 172 public
safety services, a quarter-cent that funds county transportation
activities, and of course the site-dependent penny for
Bradley-Burns (part of which is currently redirected to the state
but reimbursed through property taxes).
If favoring these purchases is an issue of statewide concern, as
passing this bill would indicate, then the state should use
statewide revenues to reimburse counties and other local agencies
for their losses, as provided by statute. Alternatively, the bill
could exempt the local portions of the tax from the special
treatment the bill would implement.
The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee will consider AB 479
at its hearing on April 22, 2013.
AB 486 (Mullin) – Oppose Unless Amended
As Amended on April 10, 2013
AB 486, by Assembly Member Kevin Mullin, would exempt
manufacturing equipment from sales and use and transactions and
use taxes.
AB 486 excludes from the exemption many of the portions of the
sales tax that benefit counties and other local agencies, but it
fails to either exclude or reimburse counties for losses related
to the portion that funds 2011 Realignment.
The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee will consider AB 486
at its hearing on April 22, 2013.
AB 1326 (Gorell) – Oppose Unless Amended
As Introduced on February 22, 2013
AB 1326, by Assembly Member Jeff Gorell, would exempt equipment
for manufacturing unmanned aerial vehicles from sales and use
taxes.
AB 1326, like the two measures above, fails to reimburse local
agencies for the resulting revenue loss.
If favoring these purchases is an issue of statewide concern, as
passing this bill would indicate, then the state should use
statewide revenues to reimburse counties and other local agencies
for their losses, as provided by statute. Alternatively, the bill
could exempt the local portions of the tax from the special
treatment the bill would confer.
The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee will consider AB 1326
at its hearing on April 22, 2013.
Property Tax
AB 1322 (Patterson) – Support
As Introduced on February 22, 2013
AB 1322, by Assembly Member Jim Patterson, would restore the
Senior Citizens’ Property Tax Postponement Program in a manner
that would create a financially sustainable program. Regrettably,
the state’s Senior Citizens’ Property Tax Postponement Program
was eliminated in the February 2009 budget agreement.
The Senior Citizen’s Property Tax Postponement Program offered
income-eligible seniors and the disabled the opportunity to
postpone their property tax payments in exchange for full
repayment with interest when their home is sold. The program had
a minimal start-up cost and, in most years, generated revenue for
the state General Fund. Unfortunately, in large part due to the
recent recession and housing crisis, the program failed to pay
for itself in 2007-08 and 2008-09, making it a target for
elimination given the state’s budget crisis.
In the ensuing years, CSAC, along with county assessors,
auditor-controllers, and treasurer-tax collectors, worked with
the Legislature, the State Controller’s Office, and the State
Treasurer’s Office to identify program improvements and a new
financing mechanism that would ensure that the program would be
fully self-funded while continuing to allow eligible Californians
to utilize this important service. The Legislature eventually
approved a program that allowed counties to voluntarily provide
the program locally; however, that program failed to authorize
counties to establish a priority lien as security for repayment.
As a result, to our knowledge, only one county has opted to
provide the program locally. AB 1322 instead provides a fiscally
sustainable mechanism to reestablish the program on a statewide
basis.
The premise of the Senior Citizens’ Property Tax Postponement
Program was to provide assistance to income eligible seniors and
the disabled to allow them to stay in their homes by deferring
their property taxes until sale of the property or death.
California counties support AB 1322.
The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee will consider AB 1322
at its hearing on April 22, 2013.
Sales Tax
AB 718 (Melendez) – Oppose Unless Amended
As Introduced on February 21, 2013
AB 718, by Assembly Member Melissa Melendez, would make April 15
a sales tax holiday. It would not apply to the use tax. The bill
except the Bradley-Burns portion of sales taxes from the
exemption, but not any of the other pieces of sales tax that
benefit counties, such as the portions that pay for 2011
Realignment, 1991 Realignment, and Proposition 172. If the state
prioritizes purchases made on this day as opposed to other days,
it should use state funds to do so or else reimburse counties for
their losses.
The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee will be considering
AB 718 at its hearing on Monday, April 15.
AB 220 (Ting) – Oppose Unless Amended
As Amended on April 8, 2013
AB 220, by Assembly Member Philip Ting, would exempt low-emission
vehicles from the sale and use taxes until 2018. The bill except
the Bradley-Burns portion of sales taxes from the exemption, but
not any of the other pieces of sales tax that benefit counties,
such as the portions that pay for 2011 Realignment, 1991
Realignment, and Proposition 172. If the state prioritizes
purchases of these cars over other products, it should use state
funds to do so or else reimburse counties for their losses.
The Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee will be considering
AB 220 at its hearing on Monday, April 15.
Local Finance
SB 56 (Roth) – Support
As Amended on March 4, 2013
SB 56, by Senator Richard Roth, would provide a “Vehicle License
Fee Adjustment Amount” for those newly incorporated cities and
cities with annexed properties that were impacted by SB 89
(2011). CSAC supports this measure, as it would provide immediate
financial assistance to the four newly incorporated cities in
Riverside County.
Prior to the passage of SB 89 (2011), the four newly incorporated
cities in Riverside County relied on current state law in
evaluating their fiscal viability through the LAFCO process. In
each case, LAFCO considered the Vehicle License Fee (VLF) revenue
special allocation in their evaluation of the new cities’
revenue, which informed the eventual LAFCO vote to allow the
local voters to consider incorporation. When SB 89 passed and
redirected those VLF revenues to 2011 realignment, these
fledgling cities were impacted in a significant way.
SB 56 provides a mechanism by which the newly incorporated cities
and cities with annexed properties can resume receipt of revenues
anticipated prior to their incorporations/annexations. By
establishing a “Vehicle License Fee Adjustment Amount” and
replacing the lost VLF revenues with property taxes from the
schools’ share (as currently exists for all other cities and
counties in the state), SB 56 restores funds to those impacted by
SB 89 and ensures their continued viability.
The Senate Governance and Finance Committee will consider SB 56
at its hearing next Wednesday, April 17.